[I-Epoch Times ngo-Epreli 07, 2020] (Intatheli ye-Epoch Times uFang Xiao ingxelo ebanzi) Ubhubhani wamaKomanisi waseTshayina (i-Wuhan pneumonia) ugqugqisa kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye inani losulelo lidlule kwisigidi esinye.Iimaski zibe sisixhobo esisisiseko sokuthintela ubhubhane ebantwini.Ngoku ihlabathi ”Imaski ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zivela eTshayina ziye zavezwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiingxaki zomgangatho.Iiarhente zeemaski zelizwe ziveze iintlobo ezininzi zesiphithiphithi kwimveliso yeemaski, kubandakanya iifektri ezingenazo izatifikethi zemfundo ezileqa ukuvelisa iimaski ngenzuzo enkulu, kodwa iipesenti ezingama-60 zeefektri zemaski kumphezulu wesixeko. imaski "Ngubani onobuganga bokusinxiba ebusweni?"”
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, "iPlanethi yeSayensi kunye neTekhnoloji" ehambelana neendaba zesayensi kunye neteknoloji ye-teknoloji yapapasha udliwano-ndlebe kunye no-Chen Guohua (igama elingenalo igama), i-mask export broker.UChen Guohua uveze isiphithiphithi esahlukileyo kwimveliso yemaski yelizwe.
U-Chen Guohua uthe iifektri zemaski kumphezulu wesixeko zimdaka kakhulu.I-60% yeefektri ayinazo oko kubizwa ngokuba ziindibano zocweyo ezibizwa ngokuba yiaseptic.Uninzi lweefektri zithenga nje umatshini wemaski kwaye uwenze.
“Ndikhe ndaya kwindawo yokusebenzela yokuvelisa imaski kanye, kwaye andizange ndiyibone kwaphela.Abasebenzi kwindawo yokusebenzela abanxibi imaski okanye iiglavu, ke bahlela iimaski ngesandla.Ngubani onobuganga bokusebenzisa iimaski ezinjalo?Ngaba uyafuna ukuyinxiba iyunifomu?”uthe.
UChen Guohua udize ukuba ngoku iziqinisekiso zesiqinisekiso sefektri zonke zithengwa ngemali, kwaye ezinye akufuneki nokuba zithengwe.Iifektri zemaski ziqhagamshelwe enye kwenye.Olu hlobo lomzi-mveliso A lunelayisensi yodidi, kwaye umzi-mveliso B awunanto.Emva koko iimaski eziveliswe kumzi-mveliso B zixhonywa kumzi-mveliso A kwaye iimpahla zithunyelwa kumzi-mveliso A.
Akukho ziglavu, akukho mpahla yasemsebenzini, imfumba yempahla yobuqu kuyo yonke indawo, iibhokisi zekhadibhodi zilele macala onke, lo ngumaleko wokugqibela wokhuselo olugubungela umlomo kunye neempumlo, izigulana zaseWuhan pneumonia ezinosulelo lwe-asymptomatic, zinxibe ijezi, izandla ezingenanto, uyazi ukuba uphethe. Ukuba awuyinxibi intsholongwane, kulungile ukuba awuyinxibi.Yintlekele ukuba uyadutyulwa.Yithenge, N95.Ziphathe kakuhle, ungazenzi ngokwakho.Sika i-mask tape endala kwaye uyithunge kwitawuli.Ungaxhalabi.Wonke umntu wamkelekile ukuba abukele indlela i-Twitter ephambene ngayo.pic.twitter.com/HiBdYTC1ny
Ubhubhani wenyumoniya weqela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina waqhambuka eWuhan, eHubei, ekuqaleni kukaDisemba wonyaka ophelileyo.Emva koko, yasasazeka kulo lonke ilizwe, kwaye kwabakho "ukunqongophala kwemaski" kwilizwekazi.Ngokwewebhusayithi ye-BBC yaseTshayina ngoFebruwari, ukuze kuncitshiswe umsantsa, urhulumente wamaKomanisi waseTshayina sele eqalisile ukufuna iifektri zemaski zabucala kwaye akhuthaze iinkampani ukuba zitshintshele kwimveliso yemaski.
Imithombo yeendaba ye-Lu "iSanyan Finance" icaphule ingxelo yedatha evela kwiwebhusayithi yedatha yentengiso "Tianyancha" ukuba ukusukela nge-23 kaJanuwari xa i-Wuhan yayivaliwe nge-11 kaMatshi, zizonke iinkampani ezingama-5,489 ezivelisa imaski zabhaliswa kwilizwekazi.
Emva kokuba urhulumente we-CCP enyanzelise iindawo ezahlukeneyo ukuba ziphinde ziqalise umsebenzi, elona shishini lemveliso lalishushu “yayikukwenza imaski.”Ngokwedatha evela kwinguqulelo yobuchwephesha ye "Tianyan Check", ngo-Matshi 22, bekukho iinkampani ezingama-52,411 ezinomda weshishini elibandakanya "iimaski kunye nokhuseleko lokuphefumla".Phakathi kwala mashishini azitriliyoni ezi-5, ali-17,013 anoluhlu lwawo loshishino oluquka ukungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle.
U-Chen Guohua uthe bendikwishishini le-e-commerce eliwela umda iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi kwaye andikaze ndidibane neemaski ngaphambili.Emva kokuqhambuka kobhubhani waphesheya kweelwandle, inani elikhulu labathengi beza kusibuza ukuba singazithengisa na iimaski.Esi yayisisiqalo seshishini lokuthumela imaski.
Uye wathi uninzi lweefektri ezincinci zemaski zasekhaya ziifektri zempahla, kwaye iifektri zoomatshini zilungiswa okwethutyana, kwaye izixhobo ezinxulumeneyo kunye netekhnoloji azikho kumgangatho.
"Ekuqaleni, amaZiko oLawulo lweSifo kunye noThintelo (CDC) akhuphe umgangatho wemaski kwaye abhengeze ukuba i-KN95 kunye nezinye iintlobo zeemaski ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yaseTshayina zinokusetyenziswa endaweni yeemaski ze-N95.Emva kokwazi ezi ndaba, besisenza ishishini lemaski le-KN95, ngokusisiseko bekungoMatshi 28 apho i-US FDA (uLawulo lokuTya kunye neDrugs) yabhengeza ngequbuliso ukuba iimaski ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yemveliso yaseTshayina azinamsebenzi. ”Uthe.
Abavelisi bemaski bangoku kufuneka bajonge iimaski ze-N95 ezidibana nesiqinisekiso sase-US NIOSH (IZiko leSizwe loKhuseleko lwezeMpilo kunye neMpilo).Kwixesha elidlulileyo, iYurophu iphinde yavumela ukungeniswa kweemaski zabemi ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yaseTshayina, kodwa ayisenakwenzeka.Iimaski ezihlangabezana nothotho lwemigangatho ye-EAFFP kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukungena eYurophu.Ngokubanzi, imigangatho yokuthumela iimaski yokuthumela ngaphandle iyenyuka ngokunyuka.
Kutshanje, ividiyo yomqeshwa okrokrelekayo kumzi-mveliso wemaski kwilizwe lase China esebenzisa imaski ezininzi ukosula izihlangu zakhe iye yasasazeka kumaqonga oluntu ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, ivusa umsindo eluntwini.
Abanye abasebenzisi be-intanethi be-Twitter bashiye umyalezo besithi aba bantu bagqwethekile kwaye ngoku bakwingxaki yehlabathi!Akumangalisi ke ngoko ukuba amazwe amaninzi ebuyisela zonke izixhobo zokukhusela ezineziphene, iiarhente zovavanyo lwentsholongwane, njl.njl.!
“Ukuba awude uphumeze imigangatho yococeko esisiseko, ngubani onokuba nobuganga bokusebenzisa iimveliso zakho?”“Kumbi!”"Nanini na ndifuna ukuthenga nantoni na eyenziwe eTshayina, ndiya kuyikhumbula le nto.""Akusekho mveliso "Yenziwe eTshayina" engena kweli lizwe!“Ukwenziwa kweTshayina kufuneka kupheliswe.Ekuphela kwento abayiqambileyo sisifo.”
Abantu bangaphandle bakholelwa ukuba ayizizo iimaski ezenziwe e-China kuphela eziphantsi, zikwangcoliswe sisihlangu sabasebenzi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa.Oku sele kuyingxaki yokuziphatha kwezoshishino.Yenza "Made in China" ibethe ubuso esidlangalaleni.
#ChineseVirus @US_FDA China iyanya.. #BoycottChina ayizukuthenga izinto zamaTshayina kwaye izitshone https://t.co/TdtiIcEH7g
I-CCP izama ukuthatha ithuba lokusungula "idiplomacy yokulwa nobhubhane" kunye nokuthumela iimpahla zonyango kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu naseAsia.Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezenziwe eTshayina ziye zabuzwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kwaye kutshanje kukho amaza okubuyisela.
Umphathiswa wezempilo eNetherlands ukhuphe ingxelo nge-28 kaMatshi yokuba iimaski ezenziwe eTshayina ezisisi-1.3 sezigidi zafunyanwa ngoMatshi 21, ziphawulwe “KN95”, inqanaba lokhuselo elichongiweyo lafikelela kwi-EU FFP2, kwaye iinkcukacha zazikufutshane kwiimaski ze-N95, kodwa emva koko. iimvavanyo ezimbini, iimaski zifunyenwe Ekuqaleni, umsebenzi wokunamathela ebusweni kunye nokucoca intsholongwane yayingafanelekanga;Ibhetshi yokuqala yeemaski ezingama-600,000 yabelwa izibhedlele kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwezonyango, kwaye abasemagunyeni bayalele ukuba baphinde bakhunjulwe.
Omnye umntu kwisibhedlele saseCatharina eNetherlands wachaza ukuba le bhetshi yeemaski ezingaphantsi ayisiyiyo imeko enye.Umphezulu wesixeko awukabikho.Abasebenzi bezonyango basekuhlaleni babalinganisela.Xa befumana izigqubuthelo zobuso, bavakalelwa kukuba azifanelekanga yaye azikwazi ukulingana kakuhle.Ngoko ke ayisetyenziswa.Kukho 'inkunkuma' eninzi, kwaye abanye abantu basebenzisa le ngxaki ikhoyo ukuze benze inzuzo. ”
Ukongeza kwiimaski, ii-reagents zovavanyo olukhawulezayo ezenziwe eTshayina zikwayimveliso yobuxoki.IiPhilippines, iSpain, iRiphabhlikhi yaseCzech, iTurkey, iMalaysia kunye namanye amazwe amaninzi akhombe kwinqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu leempazamo zovavanyo olukhawulezileyo lwentsholongwane yaseTshayina, ngesantya sokuchaneka esingaphantsi kwama-40%.
Nge-2 ka-Epreli, iOstreliya yaphinda yabhenca umgangatho ombi weemaski kunye nempahla ekhuselayo evela e-China, kwaye izixhobo ezinexabiso lentengiso lilonke elimalunga ne-1.2 yezigidi zeedola azinakusetyenziselwa ukumelana nobhubhane.
Nge-6 ka-Epreli, i-Bhritane "Amaxesha" yanika ingxelo yokuba izigidi zezixhobo zovavanyo eziyalelwe yi-United Kingdom zisuka e-China ze-CCP pneumonia zazingafanelekanga, kwaye akukho zigulana zibuthathaka okanye ezi-asymptomatic zinokufunyanwa.
Kuphela yidatha yamva nje evela kuLawulo Jikelele lweSiko leQela lamaKomanisi e-China nge-5 ka-Epreli ebonisa ukuba ukusukela nge-31 kaMatshi, i-11.205 yezigidi zezixhobo zonyango eziveliswe ziinkampani ezingadweliswanga okanye ngaphandle kwezatifikethi zokubhaliswa kwemveliso yezixhobo zonyango ziye zabanjwa, kubandakanya iimaski ezisi-9.941 sezigidi. kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela.I-155,000 yeeseti zeenkonzo, i-1.085 yezigidi zee-reagents zokuchongwa kwe-coronavirus, kunye ne-24,000 yethemometha ye-infrared.