NgoDisemba ka-2019, isikali sigqithise elona nyuso nge-6.9% ngaphezu kwexabiso leshishini elongeziweyo (elona nqanaba lokukhula lale miba ilandelayo yexabiso elongeziweyo lokutshintshwa kwexabiso), kwaye isantya sokukhula ibe yi-0.7 efakwe endaweni ngokukhawuleza kunoNovemba.Ixabiso elongezelelweyo kwimizi-mveliso linyuke nge-0.58% ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo.Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuDisemba, ixabiso elongezelelweyo lemizi-mveliso elingaphezu kobukhulu obumiselweyo ligqithise ngokunyuka kwe-5.7%.
Ukwahlulwe ngokweendidi ezintathu, ngoDisemba, ixabiso elongeziweyo kushishino lwezimayini linyuke nge-5.6% ngonyaka, kwaye izinga lokukhula lehle ngo-0.1 endaweni yokutshintshwa xa kuthelekiswa noNovemba;ishishini lemveliso linyuke nge-7.0%, kwaye i-0.7 substitution yakhawuleza;Umbane, ubushushu, igesi kunye nemveliso yamanzi kunye namashishini okubonelela Unyuswe nge-6.8% kwaye yanda nge-0.1 yokuzaliswa kwakhona.
Ngokubhekiselele kwiindidi zezoqoqosho, ngoDisemba, ixabiso elongeziweyo leenkampani eziphethe urhulumente linyuke nge-7.0% ngonyaka;iinkampani ezihlangeneyo ze-stock-stock zanda nge-7.5%, amashishini angaphandle kunye ne-Hong Kong, i-Macao kunye ne-Taiwan-i-invest-investment yanda nge-4.8%;amashishini abucala anyuke nge-7.1%.
Ngokubhekiselele kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ngoDisemba, i-33 ye-41 yamashishini amakhulu aqhubekile ukunyuka kwixabiso ngonyaka.Ishishini lezolimo kunye necala lokulungisa ukutya lehle nge-0.3%, ishishini lempahla yengubo linyuke nge-0.2%, imveliso yeekhemikhali ekrwada kunye nemveliso yeekhemikhali inyuke nge-7.7%, ishishini lemveliso yezimbiwa ezingezizo ezesinyithi linyuke nge-8.4%, ukunyibilikiswa kwesinyithi. kunye neshishini lokulungisa ukuqengqeleka linyuke nge-10.7%, kunye neshishini lokunyibilikisa isinyithi esingeyiyo i-ferrous and processing linyuke nge-10.7%.Ishishini lokulungisa linyuke nge-5.0%, ukwenziwa kwezixhobo ngokubanzi kunyuke nge-4.9%, ukwenziwa kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunyuke nge-6.5%, ukwenziwa kweemoto kunyuke nge-10.4%, uloliwe, iinqanawa, i-aerospace kunye nezinye izixhobo zothutho zehle nge-6.8%, oomatshini bombane kunye izixhobo Ushishino lwemveliso lunyuke nge-12.4%, ikhompyutha, unxibelelwano kunye nolunye ushishino lokuvelisa izixhobo zombane lonyuke nge-11.6%, kunye nemveliso yombane kunye nobushushu kunye namashishini okubonelela anyuke nge-7.0%.
Ngokwemimandla eyahlukeneyo, ngoDisemba, ixabiso elongezelelweyo lommandla osempuma liye landa ngo-6.9% ngonyaka, ummandla ophakathi wanda ngo-6.7%, ummandla osentshona wanda ngo-7.8%, kwaye ummandla osemntla-mpuma wanda ngo-9.0%. .
Ubude bentsimbi ye-10433 bunyuke ngo-11.3% ngokuqhubekayo;I-19,935 yeetoni zesamente, inyuke nge-6.9%;531 izixhobo ekrwada iintlobo ezilishumi zesinyithi non-ayoni, zonyuke nge-4.7%;Iiyunithi ze-186 ze-ethylene, zonyuke nge-14.6%;iimoto ezizizigidi ezi-2.705, zinyuke nge-8.1%, apho ezingama-973,000 ibiziimoto, zehle nge-5.8%;I-135,000 yeenqwelo zamandla amatsha, ehle ngama-27.0%;ukuveliswa kombane ngama-654.4 eebhiliyoni ze-kWh, ukwanda nge-3.5%;ukwenziwa kwe-oli ekrwada kunyuke ngama-5851, ukwanda nge-13.6%.
NgoDisemba, ukuthengiswa kweemveliso zoshishino kwehle nge-98.2%, ukuhla kweepesenti ze-0.8 ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka odlulileyo.Amashishini ezoshishino aphumeze ixabiso lokuhanjiswa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle le-US$1.1708 yebhiliyoni, okonyuka ngonyaka ngonyaka nge-0.4%.
Izinga lokukhula kwexabiso elongezelelweyo kwimizi-mveliso: oko kukuthi, isantya sokukhula kwamashishini, nto leyo isalathiso seqondo lotshintsho kumthamo wemveliso yoshishino ngexesha elithile.Ngokusebenzisa esi salathi-nkqubela, kuyenzeka ukuba kugwetywe indlela yokusebenza koqoqosho lwexesha elifutshane lwezoshishino kunye nenqanaba lokuchuma kwezoqoqosho.Ikwasisingqinisiso esibalulekileyo kunye nesiseko sokuqulunqa kunye nokuhlenga-hlengisa imigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho kunye nokuphumeza ulawulo olukhulu.
Ixabiso lentengiso yemveliso: ngumlinganiselo wexabiso lemveliso yentengiso kwixabiso lilonke lemveliso yoshishino, esetyenziselwa ukubonisa unxibelelwano phakathi kwemveliso kunye nokuthengiswa kweemveliso zoshishino.
Ixabiso lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle: libhekisa kwixabiso leemveliso ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle ngamashishini oshishino (kubandakanywa neentengiso eHong Kong, eMacau naseTaiwan) okanye zabelwe isebe lorhwebo lwangaphandle, kunye neesampuli zangaphandle, ukusetyenzwa, ukudibanisa kunye norhwebo lwembuyekezo.Ixabiso lemveliso eveliswayo.
I-avareji yemveliso yemihla ngemihla yemveliso: ibalwa ngokwahlula imveliso iyonke yamashishini oshishino ngaphezu kobungakanani obumiselweyo obubhengezwe kwinyanga ekhoyo ngenani leentsuku zekhalenda enyangeni.
Ngenxa yotshintsho kububanzi bamashishini amashishini ngaphezu kobukhulu obumiselweyo, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba idatha yalo nyaka ithelekiseka nonyaka odlulileyo, inani laxeshanye elisetyenziselwa ukubala izinga lokukhula kwezalathi zesalathiso ezifana nemveliso yemveliso iyahambelana. ukulungelelaniswa kobubanzi beenkcukacha-manani zeshishini kweli xesha, kwaye lihambelana nedatha epapashwe kunyaka ophelileyo Kukho umahluko kwi-caliber.Eyokuqala yile: (1) Umda weeyunithi zamanani utshintshile.Rhoqo ngonyaka, amanye amashishini afikelela kumda wophando losasazo lwesikali, kwaye amanye amashishini ayarhoxa kumda wophando ngenxa yokwehliswa kwesikali.Kukwakho neempembelelo ezinje ngamashishini asandula ukwakhiwa, ukubhanga, kunye nokurhoxiswa (ukurhoxiswa) kwamashishini.(2) Idatha yokuphuma yamanye amaqela amashishini (iinkampani) inezibalo eziphindaphindiweyo zengingqi.Ngokophando olukhethekileyo, i-cross-regional output ephindaphindiweyo yamaqela amashishini (iinkampani) isusiwe.
Ummandla osempuma uquka amaphondo e-10 (izixeko): iBeijing, iTianjin, iHebei, iShanghai, iJiangsu, iZhejiang, iFujian, iShandong, iGuangdong neHainan;ummandla osembindini uquka amaphondo amathandathu kuquka iShanxi, iAnhui, iJiangxi, iHenan, iHubei, neHunan;ummandla osentshona uquka Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang 12 amaphondo (izixeko, imimandla ezizimeleyo);Umntla-mpuma weTshayina uquka amaphondo ama-3, iLiaoning, iJilin kunye neHeilongjiang.
Ukuphumeza umgangatho wokuhlelwa koshishino lwezoqoqosho kuzwelonke (GB/T 4754-2017), nceda ujonge ku-http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/hyflbz ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha.
Idatha ekhutshwe ngaphambili yamashishini adityanisiweyo ibhekiselele kumashishini aluhlobo lobhaliso “ludityanisiweyo” kwaye ukusekwa kwenkqubo yoshishino yale mihla kuye kwaguqula ukusekwa kwenkqubo yoshishino yale mihla.Umyinge wamashishini abhaliswe njenge "ehlangeneyo" uye wehla (ngo-2018, ingeniso yokusebenza yamashishini ahlangeneyo ibalwa kumashishini amashishini adibeneyo ngaphezu kobukhulu obumiselweyo Kuphela i-0.18%), ngoko ke ukuqala ngo-2019, ukukhutshwa kwedatha yeshishini elihlangeneyo kuya kucinywa. .
Ngokweziphumo zohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo lwemodeli yohlengahlengiso lwexesha, isantya sokukhula kwenyanga-ngenyanga sesikali esidlula ixabiso leshishini elongeziweyo ukusuka kuDisemba ka-2018 ukuya kuNovemba ka-2019 lahlaziywa.Iziphumo ezihlaziyiweyo kunye nedatha yenyanga-ngenyanga kaDisemba ka-2019 zezi zilandelayo: